Zygmunt Pergricht

Stations of his persecution - Zygmunt Pergricht
Stations of his persecution - Zygmunt Pergricht
  • born on 12 December 1924 in Sosnowice/Poland
  • April 1940 to April 1941 forced labour camp  Annaberg
  • April 1941 to the end of 1942  forced labour camp  Gruenheide
  • End of 1942 to beginning of 1943 forced labour camp  Markstädt
  • Beginning of 1943 to July 1944 concentration camp Groß-Rosen/Ludwigsdorf
  • July 1944 to September Faulbrück forced labour camp
  • September 1944  to 8 May 1945 concentration camp Groß-Rosen/Langenbielau ("Reichenbach/Sportschule")
  • 8 May 1945 Liberation
  • Poland
  • 7 November 1946 DP IUlm,
  • DP Schwäbisch-Hall,
  • 23 May1949 Israel

Sosnowitz

I was born on 12 December 1924 in Sosnowieccz, Poland. My parents' names are Dawid and Rywka, née Lustiger. At the outbreak of the war, in September 1939, I lived in Sosnowiec (Poland) Katarzyma Str

Annaberg, Grünheide

In April 1940, the German occupation authorities ordered me from my home town of Sosnowiec  to ZAL Annaberg. I was forcibly employed there doing forestry work. We were housed in a camp surrounded by barbed wire and guarded by the Wehrmacht. I lived in barrack no. 3; the camp leader was called Lehmann, an SA man. In April 1941 I was transferred to ZAL Gruenheide, where I worked for the R.A.B.. Here, too, we lived in a camp surrounded by barbed wire and guarded by the SA. The camp leader was called Drobek. I lived in wooden barrack no. 1.

Statement by Zygmunt Pergricht, 7 Dec. 1953, file Pergricht, Zygmunt, Bü 51175/S. 25

One day during roll call in Grünheide I was taken out of line - I still don't know the reason - and tied to a tree and beaten terribly by the guard Antonin Pietscheck until I fell unconscious. After this mistreatment, my strength was already failing and I was constantly afraid of further beatings.  

Statement from 17.3.1960

I met the claimant, Mr Zygmunt Pergricht, at ZAL Annaberg. At that time he was still completely healthy and fully able to work. He was also still healthy at the beginning in ZAL Grünheide. It was only here, due to the hard forced labour, the hardships, the hunger and the cruel mistreatment, that his health was shattered. I was an eyewitness one day when he was tied to a tree and beaten mercilessly with a truncheon by the guard Antonin Pietscheck until he fell unconscious.

Statement by Sara Gluecksman, 7 Dec. 1953, file Pergricht, Zygmunt, Bü 51175/S. 23

Forced labour camp for Jews in Silesia
Place Góra Świętej Anny / Sankt Annaberg
Territory Prussia (Province of Upper Silesia)
Opening November 1939
Closure The exact date of evacuation cannot be determined; some of the prisoners were "evacuated" to Auschwitz II (Birkenau) concentration camp and arrived there on 30 September 1944; liberation took place in January 1945
Gender Men
Employment of prisoners at OT; Oderthal-Werke, Graf Schaffgotsch (factory for synthetic petrol); Rosner company, uniform tailoring; ALTANA (meaning of abbreviation not known), carpentry; Lenz company; Rösner u. Sohn; Moser u. Kallenbach
Type of work Shaft, civil engineering and clearing work after bombing of the plant, construction of the Reich motorway Breslau-Kattowitz
Remarks In June 1941, the prisoners were transferred to other smaller camps in order to free up the camp for Russian prisoners of war. About a year later, Jewish prisoners were again sent to the forced labour camp for Jews. From December 1941 to June 1943, the camp was used to accommodate sick people from the surrounding forced labour camps for Jews
Source: deutschland-ein-denkmal.de

Markstädt, Ludwigsdorf

Faulbrück, Reichenbach

I stayed here until July 1944 and was then sent to Faulbrueck concentration camp, where I was put to work for the Telefunken company. After about 2-3 months, it may have been September 1944, I came to Reichenbach, where I was imprisoned in the sports school. I also worked for the Telefunken company during this period of imprisonment; we were guarded by the SS. I was liberated by Russian troops in Reichenbach on 8 May 1945.

Statement by Zygmunt Pergricht, 7 Dec. 1953, file Pergricht, Zygmunt, Bü 51175/S. 25

In the summer of 1944 I was sent to the Faulbrück concentration camp together with the above-mentioned, where I was employed as a mechanic by the Telefunken company; the above-mentioned also worked for the same company. In August or September 1944, we were evacuated from the Faulbrueck concentration camp to the Reichenbach concentration camp, where we were housed in the sports school. I worked for the Tietz company as a car mechanic, while the aforementioned was employed by the Telefunken company. We were liberated together in Reichenbach on 8 May 1945.
Statement by Zygmunt Pergricht, 7 December 1953, file Pergricht, Zygmunt, Landesarchiv-Baden-Württemberg, Abt. Staatsarchiv Ludwigsburg, EL 350 I, Bü 51175

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Subcamps of the Groß-Rosen concentration camp
Location Bielawa I / Langenbielau I
Name "Reichenbach Sports School"
Area Prussia (Province of Lower Silesia)
Opening First half of 1944, previously a forced labour camp for Jews
Closing Liberation on 8 May 1945
Gender Men
Employment of the prisoners at Siling I (former Christian Dierig AG weaving mill); Siling II (former Jordan weaving mill); Zill & Knebich; Hansen & Neumann; Lehmann company; G. F. Flechtner company, spinning mill; Telefunken company; Krupp (former Meyer Kauffmann factory); Fa. Rebich, Schweidnitz; Richter & Schädel, log cabin construction; "Preschona" aircraft factory; Goldschmidt; Hagenuk, radio factory (Hanseatische Apparatebau Gesellschaft, formerly Neufeldt & Kunke, Kiel)
Type of work In addition to being deployed at companies, the prisoners were also used for entrenchment work
Source: deutschland-ein-denkmal.de

Notes

Further Sources

Akte , Landesarchiv-Baden-Württemberg, Abt. Staatsarchiv Ludwigsburg, EL 350 I, Bü 51175

Office for Compensation

Stuttgart

Notes

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Picture Credits

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