Max Czuper

Stations of the persecution - Max Czuper
Stations of the persecution - Max Czuper
  • born on 1.9.1910 in Dobromil/Poland
  • 1916 to 1921 Jewish secondary school in Berlin (Grosse Hamburger Strasse)
  • 1924 to 1926/7 Apprentice in the furrier's shop Brandstatter & Kuples (Spittelmarkt)/Max Tiger (Friedrichstrasse)
  • 1927 to 1931 Wundheiler company (Alte Schönhauserstrasse)
  • 1931 to 1933 journeyman at Efraim Soneumann (Kronstrasse)
  • 1933 self-employed
  • 1938 Deported to Poland. Probably on October 28/29 as part of the "Polenaktion"
  • from 1940 to early 1941 Krakow - forced labor f. Wehrmacht
  • January or February 1941 to 17 July1942 forced labor camp  Radomischl (probably Radomyśl Wielki near Mielec)
  • 18 July 1942 to 7 july 1944 Forced labor camp  Mielec (Heinkel aircraft factory), 1 month Plaszow/Wieliczka (salt mines)
  • 10 August 1944 to 26 August 1944 Mauthausen concentration camp, prisoner number 86431
  • 28 august 1944 to April 1945 Mauthausen concentration camp/Melk satellite camp (camouflage designation "Quarz")
  • April 1945 to 6 May 1945 Mauthausen concentration camp/satellite camp Ebensee

Vor der Verfolgung

Krakow

Mielec

Forced labor camps for Jews in the "Generalgouvernement"
Place Mielec
Name  
Area General Government, Krakow District (1939-1944)
Opening 07./09.03.1942
Closing 12.06.1944, the camp was continued as a subcamp of the Krakow-Plaszow concentration camp
Gender Men
Employment of the prisoners at Heinkel aircraft works
Type of work  
Source: deutschland-ein-denkmal.de

Plaszow, Mauthausen, Melk und Ebensee

Unterlagen des Arolsen Archives; Quelle: 1.1.26/1404972/ITS Digital Archive, Arolsen Archives
Häftlingspersonalkarte Max Czuper; Quelle: [1 ]
Unterlagen des Arolsen Archives; Quelle: 1.1.26/1404972/ITS Digital Archive, Arolsen Archives
Häftlingspersonalkarte Max Czuper; Quelle: [2 ]
Subcamps of the Mauthausen concentration camp
Location Melk
Name "Quartz"
Area Reichsgau Niederdonau (1938-1945)
Opening 20./21.04.1944
Closing 15.04.1945 ; the prisoners were "evacuated" to Mauthausen and the satellite camps Ebensee / and Gusen from 11-19.04.1945
Prisons On 30.01.1945: 10,352 prisoners
Gender Men
Employment of prisoners at SS-WVHA/Amtsgruppe C (Construction), SS-Führungsstab B 9; STUAG; Steyr-Daimler-Puch AG; Quarz GmbH, Vienna; Lang & Manhoffer; Wayss & Freytag; Mayreder & Kraus; Klaus & Fuchs; Braun & Boveri and others
Type of work Ball bearing production; work in an ammunition factory in Merkendorf; settlement construction in Roggendorf for secret production
Source: deutschland-ein-denkmal.de
Subcamps of the Mauthausen concentration camp
Location Ebensee
Name "Cement"
Area Reichsgau Oberdonau (1938-1945)
Opening 18.11.1943
Closing Liberation on 06/05/1945
Deportations  
Prisons Highest number of prisoners: 18,437
Gender Male
Employment of the prisoners at SS-Führungsstab B 9; Solvay limestone mines; Großdeutscher Schachtbau; Deutscher Bergbau Hermann Göring; Nieblungen-Werk GmbH; Siemens-Bau-Union; Siemens-Schuckertwerke AG; / Steyr-Daimler Puch
Type of work Tunnel construction for a rocket development plant; operation of distillation plants and ball bearing production
Source: deutschland-ein-denkmal.de

Anmerkungen

Additional sources

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Compensation Office

Darmstadt, 1964-?,  AZ.; D/1O 515310

Notes

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Photo Credits

  1. Individuelle Unterlagen Männer Mauthausen  - Max Czuper, 1.1.26 / 1.1.26.3/1404972/ITS Digital Archive, Arolsen Archives
  2. Individuelle Unterlagen Männer Mauthausen  - Max Czuper, 1.1.26 / 1.1.26.3/1404972/ITS Digital Archive, Arolsen Archives